Systematische Gliederung
Die Gliederung von Macdonells A Vedic Grammar for Students umfasst sieben Hauptkapitel, drei linguistische Anhänge sowie zwei zweispaltige Register.
📑 Gesamtübersicht
| Teil / Kapitel | Thema | Buchseiten | PDF-Seiten |
|---|---|---|---|
| Front Matter | Title, Preface, Contents, Abbreviations, Additions | i–xii |
1–12 |
| Chapter I | Phonetic Introduction (Sounds, Vowels, Gradation, Consonants) | 1–19 | 13–31 |
| Chapter II | Euphonic Combination (External & Internal Sandhi) | 20–46 | 32–58 |
| Chapter III | Declension (Nouns, Stems, Degrees, Numerals, Pronouns) | 47–117 | 59–129 |
| Chapter IV | Conjugation (Present, Perfect, Aorist, Passive, Participles) | 118–207 | 130–219 |
| Chapter V | Indeclinable Words (Prepositions, Adverbs, Particles) | 208–253 | 220–265 |
| Chapter VI | Nominal Stem Formation & Compounds | 254–282 | 266–294 |
| Chapter VII | Syntax (Word Order, Concord, Cases, Tenses, Moods) | 283–368 | 295–380 |
| Appendix I | List of Verbs (Wurzelverzeichnis mit Belegen) | 369–435 | 381–447 |
| Appendix II | Vedic Metre (Metrik der vedischen Hymnen) | 436–447 | 448–459 |
| Appendix III | The Vedic Accent (Systematik der Akzentuation) | 448–470 | 460–482 |
| Vedic Index | Zweispaltiges Register vedischer Wortformen | 471–498 | 483–510 |
| General Index | Zweispaltiger Sach- und Sachbegriffsindex | 499–508 | 511–520 |
🔍 Detaillierte Kapitelgliederung
Front Matter (S. i–xii)
- Title Page (S. i)
- Imprint (S. ii)
- Preface (S. iii–viii)
- Contents (S. ix–x)
- List of Abbreviations (S. xi)
- Additions and Corrections (S. xii)
Chapter I: Phonetic Introduction (§§ 1–66, S. 1–19)
- Sounds of the Vedic Language (§§ 1–6)
- The Vowels (§§ 7–16)
- Vowel Gradation (§ 17)
- The Consonants (§§ 18–65)
- Ancient Pronunciation (§ 66)
Chapter II: Euphonic Combination (Sandhi) (§§ 67–75, S. 20–46)
- External Sandhi
- Combination of Vowels (§§ 67–70)
- Combination of Consonants (§§ 71–74)
- Sandhi in Compounds (§ 75)
- Internal Sandhi
- Combination of Vowels
- Combination of Consonants
Chapter III: Declension (§§ 76–125, S. 47–117)
- Nouns: Consonant Stems (Unchangeable Stems)
- Changeable Stems: Two Stems
- Changeable Stems: Three Stems
- Vowel Stems
- Degrees of Comparison
- Numerals (Cardinals, Ordinals, Numeral Derivatives)
- Pronouns
- Personal Pronouns
- Demonstrative Pronouns
- Interrogative & Relative Pronouns
- Possessive & Compound Pronouns
- Pronominal Adjectives
Chapter IV: Conjugation (§§ 126–177, S. 118–207)
- Introductory & Classification
- The Present System (First and Second Conjugation)
- The Perfect System
- The Pluperfect
- The Aorist System (Simple, Reduplicated, Sigmatic)
- The Benedictive (Precative)
- The Future System (Simple & Periphrastic)
- The Conditional
- The Passive
- Participles, Gerunds & Infinitives
- Derivative Verbs (Causatives, Desideratives, Intensives, Denominatives)
Chapter V: Indeclinable Words (§§ 178–181, S. 208–253)
- Prepositions
- Adverbial Case-forms
- Adverbs formed with Suffixes
- Conjunctive & Adverbial Particles
- Interjections
Chapter VI: Nominal Stem Formation & Compounds (§§ 182–189, S. 254–282)
- Primary Suffixes
- Secondary Suffixes
- Nominal Compounds (Dvandva, Tatpuruṣa, Karmadhāraya, Bahuvrīhi, Upapada)
Chapter VII: Syntax (§§ 190–218, S. 283–368)
- Introductory & Order of Words
- Concord
- Pronouns
- Case-Usage (Nominative, Accusative, Instrumental, Dative, Ablative, Genitive, Locative)
- Participles, Gerund & Infinitive
- Tenses & Moods (Present, Imperfect, Perfect, Aorist, Subjunctive, Optative, Imperative)
Anhänge & Indizes (S. 369–508)
- Appendix I: List of Verbs (S. 369–435): Umfassendes Verzeichnis aller vedischen Verben mit ihren Stammformen und Belegstellen.
- Appendix II: Vedic Metre (S. 436–447): Metrik der vedischen Dichtung (Gāyatrī, Triṣṭubh, Anuṣṭubh, Jagatī etc.).
- Appendix III: The Vedic Accent (S. 448–470): Ausführliche Darstellung der Akzentsetzung und Intonation im Ṛgveda und den übrigen Saṃhitās.
- Vedic Index (S. 471–498): Alphabetisches Wörterbuch der belegten Formen.
- General Index (S. 499–508): Sachregister zu Grammatik, Begriffen und Regeln.